bay
bay1 /beɪ/
noun [countable]
Language: Old French
Origin: baie, from Old Spanish bahia
Origin: bay 'condition of a hunted animal that is trapped and has to turn around' (14-17 centuries), from Old French abai, from abaiier; ⇨ bay2
Language: Old French
Origin: baee 'opening', from baer 'to have the mouth wide open'
Language: Old French
Origin: baie 'berry', from Latin baca1. SEA a part of the sea that is partly enclosed by a curve in the land:
a house with a view across the bay
Montego Bay
2. keep/hold something at bay to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening or from coming too close:
A thick wall keeps the noise at bay.
3. AREA an area within a large room or just outside a building that is used for a particular purpose:
a storage bay
loading bay
4. FOR CARGO the part of a ship or plane where things are stored:
the cargo bay
5. TREE (also bay tree) a tree that has leaves that smell sweet and are often used in cooking
6. HORSE a horse that is a reddish brown colour
▪ the sea especially British English the large area of salty water that covers much of the Earth’s surface: She lives by the sea. | The sea was very rough.
▪the ocean especially American English the large area of salty water that covers much of the Earth’s surface: a house by the ocean | The restaurant had a sweeping view of the ocean.
▪waters a large area of water – used about an area of water that belongs to a particular country, or when describing what the water is like: boats fishing in Canadian waters | British territorial waters | the calm waters of the harbour | dangerous waters | choppy waters (=with a lot of waves)
▪bay an area of sea that is partly enclosed by a curve in the land: I swam across the bay. | the Bay of Biscay
▪gulf a very large area of sea partly enclosed by land: the Gulf of Mexico | oil from the Gulf (=the area of water near Iran, Saudi Arabia etc)
▪tide the regular rising and falling of the level of the sea: Is the tide going out or coming in ? | High tide (=when the sea is at its highest level)is at 4 o'clock in the afternoon. | low tide (=when the sea is at its lowest level) | The rocks are visible at low tide.
▪wave a line of raised water that moves across the surface of the sea: The waves were crashing against the rocks.
bay2
verb [intransitive]
SYN howl:
dogs baying at the moon
2. to make strong demands to get answers to questions or force someone to give you something
bay for
Reporters began baying for the president’s blood (=demanding that he be punished).
bay3
adjective
| I |
noun [countable] Sense 1
Date: 1300-1400Language: Old French
Origin: baie, from Old Spanish bahia
Sense 2
Date: 1500-1600Origin: bay 'condition of a hunted animal that is trapped and has to turn around' (14-17 centuries), from Old French abai, from abaiier; ⇨ bay2
Sense 3-4
Date: 1300-1400Language: Old French
Origin: baee 'opening', from baer 'to have the mouth wide open'
Sense 5
Date: 1300-1400Language: Old French
Origin: baie 'berry', from Latin baca
2. keep/hold something at bay to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening or from coming too close:
3. AREA an area within a large room or just outside a building that is used for a particular purpose:
4. FOR CARGO the part of a ship or plane where things are stored:
5. TREE (also bay tree) a tree that has leaves that smell sweet and are often used in cooking
6. HORSE a horse that is a reddish brown colour
| THESAURUS |
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| II |
verb [intransitive] Date: 1200-1300
Language: Old French
Origin: abaiier, from the sound
1. if a dog bays, it makes a long high noise, especially when it is chasing something Language: Old French
Origin: abaiier, from the sound
SYN howl:
2. to make strong demands to get answers to questions or force someone to give you something
bay for
| III |
adjective Date: 1300-1400
Language: Old French
Origin: bai, from Latin badius
a bay horse is reddish brown in colour
Language: Old French
Origin: bai, from Latin badius