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colony

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colony
colony /ˈkɒləni $ ˈkɑː-/ noun (plural colonies) [countable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Old French
 Origin: colonie, from Latin colonia, from colonus 'farmer, someone who develops a new place', from colere 'to prepare land for crops'
1. a country or area that is under the political control of a more powerful country, usually one that is far away ⇨ colonial, colonize:
    Algeria was formerly a French colony.crown colony
2. one of the 13 areas of land on the east coast of North America that later became the United States
3. a group of people who are similar in some way and who live together, or the place where they live:
    an artists’ colony
    a leper colony
4. a group of animals or plants of the same type that are living or growing together:
    a seal colony
    breeding colonies of rare birds