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comma

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comma
comma /ˈkɒmə $ ˈkɑːmə/ noun [countable]
 Date: 1500-1600
 Language: Latin
 Origin: 'part of a sentence', from Greek komma 'part, clause', from koptein 'to cut'
the mark (,) used in writing to show a short pause or to separate things in a list
inverted comma, punctuation mark
     
THESAURUS
■ types of punctuation mark
    apostrophe the sign ' that is used to show that one or more letters or numbers have been left out, as in don’t, or used before ‘s’ to show that something belongs to someone or something, as in Mark’s dog
    brackets British English, parentheses AmE and BrE formal a pair of signs used for enclosing information that interrupts a sentence
    colon the sign : that is used to introduce an explanation, example, quotation etc
    semicolon the sign ; that is used to separate words in a list, or different parts of a sentence that can be understood separately
    comma the sign , that is used to separate things in a list, or between two clauses in a sentence
    hyphen the sign – that is used to join words or syllables
    dash the sign — that is used to separate two closely related parts of a sentence, especially in more informal English
    full stop British English, period American English the sign . that is used to mark the end of a sentence or the short form of a word
    exclamation mark British English, exclamation point American English the sign ! that is used after a sentence or word that expresses surprise, anger, or excitement
    question mark the sign ? that is used at the end of a question
    quotation marks (also inverted commas British English) a pair of signs ‘ and ’ that are put around words, especially to show that you are quoting what someone has said