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neutral

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neutral
I
neutral1 AC /ˈnjuːtrəl $ ˈnuː-/ adjective
 Word Family: noun: neutral, neutrality, neutralization; verb: neutralize; adverb: neutrally; adjective: neutral
 Date: 1400-1500
 Origin: Early French, from Latin neutralis, from neuter; neuter1
1.  IN AN ARGUMENT ETC not supporting any of the people or groups involved in an argument or disagreement ⇨ partisan:
    I always tried to remain neutral when they started arguing.
    Clive decided to adopt a neutral position.
    The British government acted as a neutral observer during the talks.
2.  IN A WAR a country that is neutral does not support any of the countries involved in a war:
    During World War II, Sweden was neutral.
    neutral territory/waters (=land or sea that is not controlled by any of the countries involved in a war)
3. on neutral ground/territory in a place that is not connected with either of the people, groups, or countries that are involved in a discussion, argument, war, or competition:
    The talks will be held on neutral ground.
4.  LANGUAGE language, words etc that are neutral are deliberately chosen to avoid expressing any strong opinion or feeling:
    the neutral language of an official news report
5.  VOICE/EXPRESSION if someone says something in a neutral voice, or if they have a neutral expression on their face, they do not show how they are feeling:
    Bragg said in a neutral voice, ‘The investigation has been closed down.’
6.  COLOUR a neutral colour is a colour such as grey, light brown, or cream:
    Neutral tones give the room a feeling of space.
7.  WIRE a neutral wire, for example in a plug, has no electrical charge1(7)
8.  CHEMICAL a neutral substance is neither acid nor alkaline:
    The plant prefers a neutral or slightly acidic soil.
    a neutral pH of 7.0
—neutrally adverb

II
neutral2 noun
 Word Family: noun: neutral, neutrality, neutralization; verb: neutralize; adverb: neutrally; adjective: neutral
1. [uncountable] the position of the gears of a car or machine when no power is being sent from the engine to the wheels or other moving parts
    in/into neutral
    When you start the engine, make sure the car’s in neutral.
    Put the car into neutral.
2. [countable] a country, person, or group that is not involved in an argument or disagreement
3. [countable usually plural] a neutral colour