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species

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species
species W2 /ˈspiːʃiːz/ noun (plural species) [countable]
 Date: 1300-1400
 Language: Latin
 Origin: 'appearance, kind', from specere 'to look (at)'
a group of animals or plants whose members are similar and can breed together to produce young animals or plants ⇨ genus:
    Seven species of birds of prey have been observed.
    pandas and other endangered species (=ones that may soon no longer exist)
     
COLLOCATIONS
■ ADJECTIVES/NOUN + species
    endangered (=used about a species of which there are very few still alive, so that it may soon not exist) The park is a sanctuary for 41 endangered species.
    protected Elephants are a protected species in Indonesia.
    rare The area contains many rare species of plants.
    common Here you will see most of the common species of African wildlife.
    extinct (=no longer existing) About a hundred species are becoming extinct every day.
    new (=not known about before, or not existing before ) A new species of spider has been discovered in a field in Cambridgeshire.
    native (=having always been in a particular country) Desert broom is a species native to Arizona.
    bird/animal/plant species You can see many different bird species on the canal.
■ verbs
    a species is found somewhere This species is found only in the Southern Hemisphere.
    a species lives somewhere (=used about animals) Many rainforest species cannot live anywhere else.
    a species grows somewhere (=used about plants) The species grows wild in Europe.